Reducing your home water use
The guideline is that if you have fewer
people in your house than bedrooms, you will generally save money
by getting a water meter rather than paying for an unmetered
supply. This will also allow you to monitor your use and start to
see how you can reduce it, saving you even more money.
Whilst reducing your water use will not save you the most money
and carbon emissions, it does take energy to treat water to
drinking quality standard, and pump it to homes - most of which we
don't use for drinking anyway.
Water Saving in the Home
Some ideas for saving water are given on the Advice for Individuals page. But for much
more information about saving water in the home, Yorkshire Water
have a water saving web
page with a tool to identify potential savings, and are currently
giving away free water-saving kits for the home.
Also see the
Water page at DirectGov. This How
to Save Water - Top Tips page highlights how much water
standard household activities use, and again gives tips on how to
reduce use. It misses out power showers, which can use as much
water as a bath in 5 minutes, so if you have a power shower, keep
your use to below 3 minutes (or you may as well enjoy a relaxing
bath)!
Water Saving in the Garden
It will save energy if you can use rainwater - or even re-used
water from other uses - for non drinking purposes such as watering
the garden or houseplants, washing the car, topping up the pond
etc. Having your own supply of water will also leave more in the
rivers in times of drought, helping to preserve local wildlife. In
times of sudden downpours, it will reduce the amount of water
flowing into the drains so helping to reduce flash flooding. Most
plants and pond animals don't like the chlorine in tap water
anyway, so they will be happier if you use non-treated water
too.
As the weather gets more variable,and more people are conscious
of their water use to reduce costs of metered water, many people
ask about water butts for their gardens. The Council has a fixed
price deal through York & North Yorkshire Waste Partnership Get
Composting for water
butts (they also provide our
compost bins). However, this price is not
subsidised so we would also recommend checking with your
water company, local garden centres and home hardware stores,
agricultural stores, and online to ensure you get the best
deal.
Water Footprint
Remember, that if your concern is not just for UK water supplies
but also for drought affected regions worldwide, most of the UK's
"water footprint" is not what we see being used in the home.
It comes from water used to grow and produce the products we
import to the UK: mainly our food, but also textiles and other
processed goods - it takes a lot of water to grow grain, some of
which we import from the most water-scarce countries in the world.
Most grain produced (e.g. 97% of world soya crop) is then fed to
animals, so meat has a particularly high water footprint, as does
cotton - a very thirsty crop.
Find out more about your Water
Footprint and learn how to reduce it (or at least direct your
impact away from the most water sensitive areas of the world) by
carefully choosing what you buy.