Advice to Individuals
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STOP PRESS:
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Taking small steps towards
cutting your personal emissions can make a difference to the
planet - evidenced by last year's 10:10 campaign to "cut your
carbon emissions by 10% in 2010" - this was deemed to be an
achievable starting target, that most families or individuals
should be able to meet in a year. Why not make your target an
11% cut in 2011?
Save money and make
a difference by following some of the sugggestions below,
particularly as utility and vehicle fuel prices continue to
rise!
Stop Press - please
see the new
Greener
Living Guide in the Downloads section of the
Green Neighbourhood
Challenge website. This is a ready-made climate change toolkit
showing how you can cut your carbon emissions, and usually your
bills too.
Measure your Carbon Footprint
Everyone has a carbon footprint -
it's your own personal measure of how much your lifestyle
contributes to climate change - both through the energy you use at
home, travelling, and the things that you buy. To find out
what your individual or household's carbon footprint is - and more
ways to reduce it - Check out the
Act on CO2
website's carbon calculator. Repeat once you've made
a few changes and you can see how much difference it has
made.
The information below can only ever be
a snapshot of ideas but are just to get you started. The Energy Saving
Trust also have loads of information, listing easy ways to
stop wasting energy - including their own carbon calculator - a
Home Energy Check, energy saving tips, information about how to
reduce water use and waste. The Direct.gov
greener living pages have lots more information and advice.
An easy way to cut your personal
individual emissions is to start with the small but most frequent
things - these are often things that you don't currently "enjoy"
such as commuting to work. They may not individually
have large emissions, but because you repeat them daily they
will add up to your biggest emissions (bar flying) over a year.
These actions will also save you money and you'll see that it's no
more difficult than your current daily life.
For more ideas of how you can easily
cut your carbon emissions by 10% , look at the information
about the 10:10 campaign - an achievable aim for most people -
including a breakdown of how much carbon, on
average each action will save.
Improve Your Home's Energy Efficiency
- Turning your thermostat down by just one
degree could reduce carbon emissions and cut fuel bills by up to 10
per cent.
- Insulate your home:
- If you have cavity walls, get them insulated - approx. 30% of
energy loss is through house walls.
- Loft insulation (the national standard is now 27cm thick) is
the next most cost-effective and energy efficient measure to reduce
heat loss and the easiest to install.
- You could also install draught proofing and double
glazing.
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There is currently an offer for FREE cavity wall and
loft insulation not only for most people who live in their
own home - call 0800 512012 - but also for
private landlords, so call Mark Robson on 01748
827021 if you are a landlord, or a private tenant who
would like to encourage your landlord to apply.
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- Using low energy lighting can reduce the
amount of energy used in lighting your home by 50% to 75%.
Best of all, low-energy light bulbs last up to 12 times longer than
ordinary bulbs and save you money. There are now LED bulbs
available which use even less energy and look closer in
tone to daylight.
Reduce your Household Waste
- Reduce Use - the best way to reduce energy
& resource use is not to use it in the first
place. The same is true for shopping: buy only what you need,
especially as wasting food costs the average family
£50 a month and has serious environmental implications
too. For ideas of how to cut food waste see Love Food Hate Waste.
- Compost household and garden waste - York & North Yorkshire
Waste Partnership are working with Get Composting to
offer subsidised compost
bins and food waste digesters for residents to
purchase. They also offer agreed price water
butts, which will allow you to use free rain water to
reduce the cost of your water consumption. For more
information, see our Home Composting
page.

- Recycle and reuse items to reduce household
waste. Use online groups like Freecycle and Freegle to swap things
you no longer need (for free) for other things you need. For
more information about recycling services and
facilities in Richmondshire see our Refuse and
Recycling pages.
- Help local charities and community groups as
many will look to raise money through recycling and re-using many
items including mobile phones, furniture, books and toner
cartridges.
Using Household Appliances
- Get an energy monitor from your electricity
company. Many give these out for free, and it will help you know
how much you are using - and spending - instantly so you know where
to start to cut your energy use.
- Switch off appliances - TV sets and other
appliances on standby still use nearly 20% of the energy they
require for full operation. Switch everything off and save
yourself around £37 each year.
- Dry your clothes outside - hanging your
clothes outside rather than using the tumble dryer will reduce your
CO2 emissions. They will dry quickly and smell fresh
too.
- Choose more energy efficient appliances:
- A laptop on average uses 30% less power than a desktop
computer.
- Buy a low-flow adaptor for your shower head, and have
quick showers instead of baths - however, power showers can use
much more water than a bath.
- Choose A-rated household appliances, particularly fridges and
freezers which are always on - well insulated models will rarely
have to turn the pump on (until you open the door, so do that
infrequently & quickly!)
- Invest in an A-rated dishwasher, as a well-filled load is more
efficient than many bowls of hot water to wash dishes.
- Use water wisely:
- Only run the washing machine when it's full - a full
load uses less water and much less electricity than two half
loads.
- Only boil as much water as you need in your kettle and you
could save up to £30 per year.
- Don't leave water running while shaving, cleaning teeth or
washing dishes, as a running tap uses 10-14 litres of
water per minute.
For more top water saving tips, see our Water Footprint page.
On the Road
See our separate page on Greener Travel
Planning for how to save money by learning fuel efficient
driving techniques, lift sharing, buying a new fuel efficient car,
and taking public transport - it is sometimes most cost effective
to do so, as fuel prices go ever higher!
Good luck with your energy saving, we hope it also saves you a
significant amout of money!